ECONOMIC SURVEY
18 December 1996
(COMMUNICATED BY GPO ECONOMICS DESK)
GOVERNMENT SECTOR:
* GOVERNMENT SETS 1997 INFLATION TARGET OF 7-10%.
In a meeting held on 17.12.96 between Prime Minister Netanyahu, Finance
Minister Meridor and Bank of Israel Governor Frenkel, it was decided to
adopt a multi-year anti-inflation strategy to reach an inflation level in
line with European industrialized countries by the year 2001 (a level of
approximately 3% according to Frenkel [Israel Radio, 18.12.96]). In 1997,
the inflation target set by the government will be 7-10%. During the
meeting, it was decided that the 1998 inflation goals would be set by the
middle of 1997, before discussions on the budget, in order to establish a
framework for the discussions.
Prime Minister's Office - Shai Bazak, 972-2-6705465
* GOVERNMENT CHANGES PRIORITIES IN ENCOURAGEMENT OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS.
In a move to supplement the country's capital investment incentives
package, the Prime Minister, the Industry and Trade Minister and the
Finance Minister on 17.12.96 announced a new set of priorities for
investments in Israel's development towns. The four major aspects of the
plan for the towns in Development Region "A" include: changing the
taxation package for new investments (a seven-year tax break package with
the first two years as a tax holiday); setting aside NIS 100 million for
worker retraining; increasing the international marketing fund to NIS 170
million from NIS 70 million; and creating an NIS 100 million fund for
dealing with specific problems on a local level. Prime Minister Netanyahu
said that the changes are being implemented in order to overhaul the
current incentives packages to also include incentives for human capital.
Finance Ministry - Eli Yosef, 972-2-5317201
MACRO-ECONOMIC SECTOR:
* CPI RISES BY 0.6% IN NOVEMBER.
Israel's inflation rate rose by 0.6% during November, bringing the
inflation rate of the first eleven months of the year to 9.7%, the Central
Bureau of Statistics announced. During the month, the fruits and
vegetables index fell by 1.4%, while the food index (excluding fruits and
vegetables) rose by 0.4%. Other indices which rose during the month
included housing by 1%; apartment maintenance by 0.6%; clothing and shoes
by 3.9%; and health costs by 0.9%.
Central Bureau of Statistics - David Neumann, 972-2-6553400
* MONEY SUPPLY EXPANDS IN NOVEMBER.
The money supply (M1) increased by 0.4% during November, the Bank of
Israel announced. This follows a decrease of 1.5% recorded in October and
an increase in September of 1.5%. Since the beginning of 1996, the M1 rate
has risen by 9.4%.
Bank of Israel - Ohad Bar-Efrat, 972-2-6552712
* FOREIGN INVESTORS HELD 11.3% OF SHARES ON TEL AVIV STOCK EXCHANGE IN
SEPTEMBER.
Foreign investors held 11.3% of shares traded on the Tel Aviv Stock
Exchange at the end of September, compared to 10.3% during the same month
in 1995, the Bank of Israel's Monetary Department reported. At the end of
August, the rate was 11.1% and at the end of July it was 11.2%. Foreign
investors held 0.3% of the bonds traded on the market at the end of
September 1996, the same amount as at the end of September 1995.
Bank of Israel - Ohad Bar-Efrat, 972-2-6552712
FOREIGN TRADE;
* FOREIGN MINISTRY: EVERY DOLLAR SPENT BY MASHAV (CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT) RESULTS IN SIX DOLLARS OF ADDED EXPORTS.
For every dollar spent on MASHAV (Center for International Development) by
the Foreign Ministry, Israeli exporters increase their exports by six
dollars, said Haim Divon, head of the MASHAV division. In a report to
Foreign Ministry Director-General Eitan Ben-Tzur, Divon stated that in
1996 MASHAV, which operates in 140 countries, trained 3,700 participants
in 130 courses. Of these participants, approximately 1,000 came from the
Arab world including Egypt, Morocco, Mauritania, Jordan and the
Palestinian Authority.
Foreign Ministry - Jill Reinach, 972-2-5303388/9
TOURISM SECTOR:
* JOINT ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY TOURISM WORKING GROUP ESTABLISHED.
During a visit to Bethlehem by Tourism Minister Moshe Katzav, who was the
guest of Bethlehem Mayor and Palestinian Authority tourism head Elias
Freij, it was decided to establish a joint Israel-Palestinian Authority
working group to deal with joint tourism issues. The group will focus on
three issues: marketing, tourism and infrastructure developments for the
year 2000; solving tourism problems shared by the PA and Israel; and
promoting and coordinating activities between private businesspeople in
the tourism industry. The working group's first meeting will take place
after Christmas. It will be jointly chaired by the director-general of the
PA's tourism office and Israeli Tourism Ministry Deputy Director-General
Shabtai Shai. Katzav is the first minister to visit Bethlehem since the
current government was formed.
Tourism Ministry - Michal Marmary, 972-2-6754845