ECONOMIC SURVEY
29 October 1996
(Communicated by GPO Economics Desk)
MACRO-ECONOMIC SECTOR:
* FINANCE MINISTRY: GDP GROWTH TO REACH 4% IN 1996.
Finance Ministry Director-General David Brodet said that Israel's gross
domestic product (GDP) would grow by 4% this year. He said that earlier
forecasts of GDP growth of 5% turned out to be incorrect because of
exogenous factors such as the terrorist attacks in February and March and
the resulting closure of the territories, and operation "Grapes of Wrath".
He also noted the fact that the shekel appreciated during the year,
thereby hurting exporters' profits. All of these factors hurt the ability
of Israeli firms to sell to Palestinian markets, and hurt the tourism
industry, according to Brodet. Finance Ministry State Revenue
Administration Director Tzippi Gal-Yam added that tourism will likely be
down by 15-20% this year.
Finance Ministry - Eli Yosef, 972-2-5317201
* ISRAEL'S GDP TO REACH $100 BILLION AND GDP PER CAPITA TO REACH $17,000,
IN 1997.
Israel's Gross Domestic Product will reach $100 billion and GDP per capita
will reach $17,000 in 1997, according to Finance Ministry Director-General
David Brodet. He said that Israel's economy remains healthy, and that as
long as the proper fiscal and monetary measures are taken, the economy
will be able to grow by 5% annually from 1998 through 2000.
Finance Ministry - Eli Yosef, 972-2-5317201
* AUGUST AND SEPTEMBER INDICATORS SHOW ECONOMIC STABILITY.
Economic indicators published by the Central Bureau of Statistics for the
months of August and September show no evidence of the economic slowdown
that was recorded during the first seven months of the year. Exports rose
at an annual rate of 7% during these two months, as compared to an annual
rate of 3-5% during the first seven months of the year, while consumer
demand as marked by retail sales rose at by 9-10% in June- September. In
September, there was an increase in the import of investment inputs by
factories, following decreases from April through August, while the
industrial production index in August rose at an annual rate of 4%, as
compared to 2-3% in April-July.
Central Bureau of Statistics - David Neumann, 972-2-6553400
* BANK OF ISRAEL REDUCES INTEREST RATE BY 0.3%.
On 28.10.96, the Bank of Israel reported that it was reducing the interest
rate on resources it offers to the commercial banks by 0.3% as of November
1. Since August, the central bank has reduced the interest rate by a total
of 1.8%. The Bank reported it was taking this moderate move due to varied
economic indicators. The Bank said that while the inflation rate for the
past three months has been low, the annual inflation rate still remains
higher than the government's target level and that inflationary
expectations although stable are still higher than the target level.
The Bank reported that the current economic slowdown allows it to take a
moderate monetary policy without hurting the efforts to rein in inflation.
Bank of Israel - Ohad Bar-Efrat, 972-2-6552712
* INDUSTRIAL EXPORTS FORECAST TO INCREASE BY 5% IN 1996.
Industrial exports are forecast to increase by 5% in 1996, due to an
average monthly increase of 0.3%, the Central Bureau of Statistics
reported. In 1995, industrial exports rose by 8.5%.
Central Bureau of Statistics - David Neumann, 972-2-6553400
GOVERNMENT SECTOR:
* NO REDUCTION OF FOREIGN COMPANIES' INTEREST IN INVESTING IN ISRAEL.
There has been no reduction of interest by foreign firms regarding
investing in Israel, the Industry and Trade Ministry states, based on
reports by Israel's economic representatives abroad. The economic
representatives say that conferences, trips and discussions with foreign
companies and potential investors interested in Israel have not been
cancelled or scaled back in the wake of recent events. Visits by business
people from Osaka, Japan; Movenpick of Switzerland; LeClerc of France; CDC
from Taiwan; business people from Moscow; and executives from the Bank of
America point to vigorous interest in Israel, according to Industry and
Trade Minister Natan Sharansky.
Industry and Trade Ministry - Haya Peri, 972-2-6220340
PRIVATE SECTOR:
* HIGH-TECH DELEGATION TO VISIT GREAT BRITAIN.
A delegation of executives from Israel's high-tech industry will visit
Britain from 28-30 October in order to examine possibilities for joint
cooperation with British firms. Israeli firms participating in the
delegation will include among others ECI Telecom, Rafael, Elscint,
Israel Aircraft Industries, and Rad Data Communication. They will meet
with firms such as Cable & Wireless, GEC-Sensors, GEC-Marconi, Thomas
Cook, and British Aerospace. The visit is in the framework of the
activities of the Israel-British Economic Council, which is sponsored by
the Industry and Trade Ministry.
Industry and Trade Ministry - Haya Peri, 972-2-6220340
* MICROSOFT AND U.S. WEST INVEST IN VDONET.
Microsoft and U.S. West Service, a subsidiary of U.S. West Media Group,
both reported on 28.10.96, that they were investing in VDOnet, an Israeli
company located in Ra'anana, which specializes in video services on the
internet. Microsoft reported that it was acquiring less than 10% of the
company and entering into a strategic cooperation agreement. U.S. West
Service also reported it was acquiring less than 10% of the concern's
equity. Several months ago, the U.S. telecommunications giant NYNEX also
invested in VDOnet's equity. (Globes, 29.10.96, p.35)