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JERUSALEM - CAPITAL OF ISRAEL
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CAPITAL OF ISRAEL |
SEAT OF GOVERNMENT | HOLY CITY |
OLD CITY | NEIGHBORHOODS |
MUSEUMS & MONUMENTS |
PARKS
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Part V - A City of Museums, Monuments, and
Culture
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| Yad Vashem, the national
institution for research and documentation of the Holocaust.
Yad Vashem includes a museum, the Hall of the Names, and the
Avenue of Righteous Gentiles. It is dedicated to
perpetuating the memory of the six million Jews who perished
in the Nazi Holocaust (1939-1945).
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The Israel Museum houses an archeological wing, the
world's largest collection of Judaica, art galleries, a
youth wing, a sculpture garden and more. It was founded in
1965 as the country's national museum.
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Part of the Israel Museum, the Shrine of the Book
contains the ancient Dead Sea scrolls, the Bar Kochba
letters and ostraca from Masada. The pointed domed roof
represents the cover of one of the clay vessels in which the
Dead Sea scrolls were found.
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| The Rockefeller Museum displays the finds of many
significant archeological explorations in the Middle East.
Opened in 1938, the museum was funded by John Rockefeller of
the United States.
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| The Bible Lands Museum is the home of the Eli Borowski
collection, one of the most important collections of ancient
artifacts. The Borowski collection provides physical
evidence of the civilizations and events described in the
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Bible, including seals, ivories, mosaics, jewelry, and more
(opened 1992).
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BLOOMFIELD SCIENCE MUSEUM
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| The Bloomfield Science Museum features hands-on
science exhibits. The museums aim is to challenge and
stimulate children with science, and inculcate appreciation
of the phenomena of the natural world (inaugurated 1992).
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The Museum of Islamic Art contains a collection
representing the artistic tradition of Islam over a
thousand years. The museum exhibits works of art from many
Islamic countries, from |
| Persia to North Africa to Turkey, in
a wide variety of media, including metal-work, pottery,
glass, miniatures and textiles (opened 1974).
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| The building housing the Artists
House was originally the site of the Bezalel School of the
Arts, founded in 1906. Today, it includes an art gallery on
three floors and the headquarters of the Israel Artists'
Association.
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| A monument dedicated to the memory of
President John F. Kennedy of the
U.S., its shape represents the trunk of a felled tree.
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| Hosting hundreds of performances
annually, both local and international, the Jerusalem
Theatre
complex hosts theater, concerts, dance, opera, light
entertainment and more. The theater building was designed
in 1971 by architect Michael Nadler.
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| Established in 1925 on Mount Scopus,
in 1948 the Hebrew University campus became an enclave
surrounded by areas captured by Jordan. As a result, the
university was forced to relocate to the
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western part of
Jerusalem. With the city's reunification in 1967, the Mount
Scopus campus was rebuilt, blending older buildings with a
modern complex, interspersed with attractive landscaping.
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